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BetterInvesting to bivio questions
I ‘m the treasurer of a 12-yr old investment club that has
just started a 3-month trial run in bivio (which we expect
we’ll join permanently). For treasurers who have used bivio
for a while, I have three questions:
1. (a) Are members’ payments automatically sent to and
accepted by your broker, or (b) do you collect and remit
payments? We have always accumulated members’ payments in a
local bank account then written a check for the aggregate
amount to the broker once a month. We’d like an automatic
member-to-broker account system, but wonder if brokers like
ours (TD Ameritrade) would accept 14 separate payments to
the account every month.
2. How do you handle advance payments? For example, a
partner may pay 1,2,3 months in advance if s/he will miss
several meetings. In the past our procedure (adhering, in
Club Accounting 3, to the idea that we must keep all the
accounts equal) has been to park advance payments in the
suspense account, then move it to the member’s account on
the date it’s due, but that’s extra work that I’d like to
avoid—as well as the "all-members-must-be-equal" rule. (Of
course, direct automatic payments to the broker account
would eliminate the extra work AND this outdated “rule.”)
3. After joining bivio, did you continue your $40
annual BetterInvesting (NAIC) club membership? Apparently
clubs need NAIC membership in order to purchase fidelity
bond insurance as well as software like Club Accounting and
the annual Tax Printer. But joining bivio apparently
eliminates the latter two, so we wonder if clubs have found
it important to maintain the club membership and annually
purchase the fidelity bond insurance.

I would also appreciate any other comments or suggestions
you may have on transitioning to bivio as well as how
successful your club’s operations have been under bivio.

To anyone who’d like to respond, many thanks.

Andrew Hinds
Treasurer
Grey Rock Cache Investment Club
Fort Collins, Colorado
In a message dated 12/06/09 18:52:33 Eastern Standard Time, hautil1920@bivio.com writes:
I 'm the treasurer of a 12-yr old investment club that has
just started a 3-month trial run in bivio (which we expect
we'll join permanently).  For treasurers who have used bivio
for a while, I have three questions:
1.      (a) Are members' payments automatically sent to and
accepted by your broker, or (b) do you collect and remit
payments? We have always accumulated members' payments in a
local bank account then written a check for the aggregate
amount to the broker once a month. We'd like an automatic
member-to-broker account system, but wonder if brokers like
ours (TD Ameritrade) would accept 14 separate payments to
the account every month.
We send members's checks to TDAmeritrade directly. The checks are made out to TD Ameritrade with the club's brokerage account number in the memo field. We've never had a problem.
2.       How do you handle advance payments? For example, a
partner may pay 1,2,3 months in advance if s/he will miss
several meetings. In the past our procedure (adhering, in
Club Accounting 3, to the idea that we must keep all the
accounts equal) has been to park advance payments in the
suspense account, then move it to the member's account on
the date it's due, but that's extra work that I'd like to
avoid--as well as the "all-members-must-be-equal" rule. (Of
course, direct automatic payments to the broker account
would eliminate the extra work AND this outdated "rule.")
I don't know where you found a "keep things equal" rule as no such thing ever existed. In fact, just the opposite. Members should be credited with the full amount of their payment when they make it. There's no need to run things through the suspense account. There are many additional reasons why you don't want to maintain equal shares. Trying to do so creates problems if someone can't make a payment. You can't allow a partial withdrawal. You can't take in a new member unless that member contributes enough to purchase the number of units held by the other members. The beauty of the investment club accounting software (any of the programs) is that it takes care of the calculations for unequal members for you.
3.      After joining bivio, did you continue your $40
annual BetterInvesting (NAIC) club membership? Apparently
clubs need NAIC membership in order to purchase fidelity
bond insurance as well as software like Club Accounting and
the annual Tax Printer.  But joining bivio apparently
eliminates the latter two, so we wonder if clubs have found
it important to maintain the club membership and annually
purchase the fidelity bond insurance.
The BetterInvesting club membership was never a requirement for purchasing any of the investment club accounting software, although there were often discounts available to BI clubs. You will need to maintain BI membership if you want to purchase their fidelity bond. You can probably find other sources of fidelity bonds, but I have no idea if they are cost competitive.
I would also appreciate any other comments or suggestions
you may have on transitioning to bivio as well as how
successful your club's operations have been under bivio.
I use both bivio and the ICLUBcentral accounting products for various clubs. They both work well. Use your trial period to determine which program best suits your club.
 
Ira Smilovitz
Join me at InvestEd 2010
Investor Education at Its BestTM
Baltimore, MD August 6 - 8, 2010
http://www.investor-education2010.org/
Welcome Andrew,
1) We still do it the old fashion way. We collect the checks, deposit them at the bank down the street, but when we need to fund our broker cash account, we simply do a quick ACH (electronic) transfer. Our broker has a little screen and "send" button just for that.
2) Sorry, but in our meetings, someone missing 3 meetings would be automatically withdrawn by way of our partnership agreement! We like butts in the seats (read: active and participating members). But when one of our members knows they will be on vacation or otherwise absent at the next meeting, they usually give us a double check. We just deposit it and give them the credits at that time. As treasurer, I'm not going to haggle over a few unit points. Life is too short.
And about that rule of all members being equal...pooh! The need for that kind of simplicity went away with the advent of the modern computer. It's so easy for bivio to calculate a members' value based on units. In 16 years of clubbing, I've yet to see any situation where keeping everyone equal benefited a club. Let members pay when and what they want, as long as it's timely.
And stay away from suspense and petty cash accounts, too. They are not necessary. Inflows (be it payments, dividends or interest) are either used for taxable expenses, non-taxable expenses, or to purchase assets for the club. Simply code them accordingly and bivio will separate them properly at the end of the year.
3. Yes, we did keep our membership with BI...for about 3 years. And the bond had nothing to do with it. They quadrulpled the price without any corresponding benefit, at the time, and we didn't feel it was worth keeping. Here we are about 5 years later, and no worse for wear. In other words, it hasn't hindered our club business.
Not a lot of clubs worry about the bond. I would imagine it would become more important as the value of your club grows. But there are other ways to deal with that issue, like double signatures on checks; requesting the broker only release funds with a letter signed by two officers; not letting the value of your club exceed a certain dollar amount (distributing the excess) etc. You might be able to get it cheaper by having the current treasurer get a bond through their homeowner's insurer, at the club's expense. I checked on that once with American Family. My agent told me she could add a rider for free.
Maybe we're more trusting than other folks, but I've never worried about a bond, and I've never heard of any BI or other club ever having needed it.
As to your request for comments, our club has been with bivio since 2001 and we are thrilled with their services, their prompt technical support, and their professionalism. You will also find this message board is well monitored, so even over the weekend, if you have a problem, you need only reach out.
Take full advantage of this 90-day period to get your books completely switched over and verified so that you can let go of the other accounting program without losing sleep over it. Most of the time it's a snap. But even if you have a glitch, it's nothing bivio support can't handle quickly.
Good luck to you.
Lynn Ostrem
Crow River Investment Club
Andrew W. Hinds wrote:
1. (a) Are members’ payments automatically sent to and
accepted by your broker, or (b) do you collect and remit
payments? We have always accumulated members’ payments in a
local bank account then written a check for the aggregate
amount to the broker once a month. We’d like an automatic
member-to-broker account system, but wonder if brokers like
ours (TD Ameritrade) would accept 14 separate payments to
the account every month.


We use Schwab, which works with the bivio autosync. I
collect the checks at the meeting and mail them in a
Schwab-postage paid envelope. When Schwab processes the
checks, the “penny system” assigns them in bivio. I could
have the members mail their checks to Schwab directly, but
it hasn’t been necessary. We don’t need a bank account as I
can write a check on our Schwab account.


2. How do you handle advance payments? For example, a
partner may pay 1,2,3 months in advance if s/he will miss
several meetings. In the past our procedure (adhering, in
Club Accounting 3, to the idea that we must keep all the
accounts equal) has been to park advance payments in the
suspense account, then move it to the member’s account on
the date it’s due, but that’s extra work that I’d like to
avoid—as well as the "all-members-must-be-equal" rule. (Of
course, direct automatic payments to the broker account
would eliminate the extra work AND this outdated “rule.”)


I credit the payment in the month that it is received. For
example, I paid four months ahead in September because of
travel plans. The entire amount bought units at the
September price. Another member had missed a meeting so paid
two months in September, and his payment for both months
also bought units at the September price. Our club has been
in existence for 21 years with nine members, three are
founding members and our most recent addition joined two
years ago. No one has the same number of units, and everyone
has one vote.


3. After joining bivio, did you continue your $40
annual BetterInvesting (NAIC) club membership? Apparently
clubs need NAIC membership in order to purchase fidelity
bond insurance as well as software like Club Accounting and
the annual Tax Printer. But joining bivio apparently
eliminates the latter two, so we wonder if clubs have found
it important to maintain the club membership and annually
purchase the fidelity bond insurance.


We continue our club membership in NAIC, but don’t purchase
the fidelity bond. Our club pays the membership dues for
each member as well. We do so because we want the club and
members to remain affiliated with NAIC, read the magazine,
and have the other benefits available. As treasurer, one
little mentioned benefit that I use frequently is the
discount at OfficeMax for photocopies.


I would also appreciate any other comments or suggestions
you may have on transitioning to bivio as well as how
successful your club’s operations have been under bivio.

I switched to bivio four years ago after five years of
installing new versions, patches and tax reporting software
that produced lots of bugs and would never consider going
back to a PC-installed program. As far as my experience
transitioning to bivio: data conversion took three days as I
had to contact tech support for some help; becoming familiar
with all the features in bivio took a couple of months, and
deciding to use auto-sync took about six months. Since then,
I only had a problem when I changed the password on our
Schwab account and forgot to sync the change in bivio so the
downloads stopped.

I hope these experiences help you.

Jack Ranby, Treasurer
Grants Partners Investment Club
Hi Andrew~~~
Others have given the same responses that I would give to your 3 questions,
but I'd also comment that I've been very happy with the tax prep in Bivio.
That aspect has been a life-saver for me.

Best of luck to you & your club,
Robbin Atwell
Duke & Duke Investment Club

-----Original Message-----
From: club_cafe@bivio.com [mailto:club_cafe@bivio.com]On Behalf Of
Andrew W. Hinds
Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 06:52 PM
To: club_cafe@bivio.com
Subject: club_cafe: BetterInvesting to bivio questions


I ‘m the treasurer of a 12-yr old investment club that has
just started a 3-month trial run in bivio (which we expect
we’ll join permanently). For treasurers who have used bivio
for a while, I have three questions:
1. (a) Are members’ payments automatically sent to and
accepted by your broker, or (b) do you collect and remit
payments? We have always accumulated members’ payments in a
local bank account then written a check for the aggregate
amount to the broker once a month. We’d like an automatic
member-to-broker account system, but wonder if brokers like
ours (TD Ameritrade) would accept 14 separate payments to
the account every month.
2. How do you handle advance payments? For example, a
partner may pay 1,2,3 months in advance if s/he will miss
several meetings. In the past our procedure (adhering, in
Club Accounting 3, to the idea that we must keep all the
accounts equal) has been to park advance payments in the
suspense account, then move it to the member’s account on
the date it’s due, but that’s extra work that I’d like to
avoid—as well as the "all-members-must-be-equal" rule. (Of
course, direct automatic payments to the broker account
would eliminate the extra work AND this outdated “rule.”)
3. After joining bivio, did you continue your $40
annual BetterInvesting (NAIC) club membership? Apparently
clubs need NAIC membership in order to purchase fidelity
bond insurance as well as software like Club Accounting and
the annual Tax Printer. But joining bivio apparently
eliminates the latter two, so we wonder if clubs have found
it important to maintain the club membership and annually
purchase the fidelity bond insurance.

I would also appreciate any other comments or suggestions
you may have on transitioning to bivio as well as how
successful your club’s operations have been under bivio.

To anyone who’d like to respond, many thanks.

Andrew Hinds
Treasurer
Grey Rock Cache Investment Club
Fort Collins, Colorado
Hi Andrew.
Ditto to all.
With this addition.
I've converted two clubs without incident.
An old club had  had a petty cash account which we kept on Bivio for two years but are closing this year. You can't set up a Petty Cash account in Bivio if it didn't exist in your IClub files. If if does exist it will be converted. There is no reason to keep it. Close it out.

One club has auto member deposits transferred from their personal accounts to Schwab in equal amounts so each month I have to assign them. (The software can't differentiate the deposits and match them to members.) The way around this is to have each person transfer  a different amount of cents. For me it's easy enough to edit the transactions. Takes about 1 minute, literally.

The tax printer is a dream. Really easy and efficient.

It has taken a little while for the members to get accustomed to Bivio and to go on line to Bivio for minutes etc. We have made using Bivio part of our education program which has helped. We let each member print their own reports rather than bringing them to meetings. The treasurer notifies everyone via email that all data is updated and that the reports are ready to be printed. By having the agenda and minutes AND stock studies in the file area members have been "encouraged" (forced ;-) ) to use Bivio to stay current with club business.

The assistance available is fabulous.
Try it  and then decide.


I would also appreciate any other comments or suggestions
you may have on transitioning to bivio as well as how
successful your club's operations have been under bivio.

To anyone who'd like to respond, many thanks.

Andrew Hinds
Treasurer
Grey Rock Cache Investment Club
Fort Collins, Colorado
Cherilyn J. Peay
PO Box 1408
Bernalillo, NM  87004-1408
(505) 867-4379
(505) 867-4224 fax
> You can't set up a Petty Cash account in Bivio if it didn't exist in your IClub files. <
 
You can't setup a "bad style" (off-the books) Petty Cash account in bivio (but bivio will preserve that account if you import IClub data that contains one).
 
However, if your club does keep a few bucks of club cash in a box to pay misc. expenses or reimbursements you can (and should) create a cash account in bivio to track it.  You could call the account "Cash Box" or anything you like (even "Petty Cash").
 
There are alternatives to reimbursing club members in cash for club expenses they've paid (e.g., reimburse them with club units), but if your club does reimburse in cash you can (and should) track that cash in bivio.
 
-Jim Thomas
 
Good post, Jim. In our club, we have very few expenses. We will buy an occasional case of copy paper and hand out reams to those to want it. The treasurer and portfolio manager use the most. And someone is usually assigned to buy all the food for the annual party. In these instances, we simply write a club check to that member and code the expenses accordingly. This works for us since we have a bank account.
For a club that runs everything through a broker, there may be a minimum check amount required, like $100. In that case, it's easier to simply issue that reimbursement in the form of an extra payment. Units are good! <G>
Lynn Ostrem
Crow River Investment Club
I cannot say enough good remarks about BIVIO. When you have a problem they
reply immediately and always provide you with information you need or offer
specific instructions as to how to correct problems.

Bea Langley
Lady Dabbler Investment Club

----- Original Message -----
From: "M R Atwell" <mratwell@verizon.net>
To: "The Club Cafe" <club_cafe@bivio.com>
Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 5:57 PM
Subject: RE: club_cafe: BetterInvesting to bivio questions


> Hi Andrew~~~
> Others have given the same responses that I would give to your 3
> questions,
> but I'd also comment that I've been very happy with the tax prep in Bivio.
> That aspect has been a life-saver for me.
>
> Best of luck to you & your club,
> Robbin Atwell
> Duke & Duke Investment Club
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: club_cafe@bivio.com [mailto:club_cafe@bivio.com]On Behalf Of
> Andrew W. Hinds
> Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 06:52 PM
> To: club_cafe@bivio.com
> Subject: club_cafe: BetterInvesting to bivio questions
>
>
> I 'm the treasurer of a 12-yr old investment club that has
> just started a 3-month trial run in bivio (which we expect
> we'll join permanently). For treasurers who have used bivio
> for a while, I have three questions:
> 1. (a) Are members' payments automatically sent to and
> accepted by your broker, or (b) do you collect and remit
> payments? We have always accumulated members' payments in a
> local bank account then written a check for the aggregate
> amount to the broker once a month. We'd like an automatic
> member-to-broker account system, but wonder if brokers like
> ours (TD Ameritrade) would accept 14 separate payments to
> the account every month.
> 2. How do you handle advance payments? For example, a
> partner may pay 1,2,3 months in advance if s/he will miss
> several meetings. In the past our procedure (adhering, in
> Club Accounting 3, to the idea that we must keep all the
> accounts equal) has been to park advance payments in the
> suspense account, then move it to the member's account on
> the date it's due, but that's extra work that I'd like to
> avoid-as well as the "all-members-must-be-equal" rule. (Of
> course, direct automatic payments to the broker account
> would eliminate the extra work AND this outdated "rule.")
> 3. After joining bivio, did you continue your $40
> annual BetterInvesting (NAIC) club membership? Apparently
> clubs need NAIC membership in order to purchase fidelity
> bond insurance as well as software like Club Accounting and
> the annual Tax Printer. But joining bivio apparently
> eliminates the latter two, so we wonder if clubs have found
> it important to maintain the club membership and annually
> purchase the fidelity bond insurance.
>
> I would also appreciate any other comments or suggestions
> you may have on transitioning to bivio as well as how
> successful your club's operations have been under bivio.
>
> To anyone who'd like to respond, many thanks.
>
> Andrew Hinds
> Treasurer
> Grey Rock Cache Investment Club
> Fort Collins, Colorado
>
>
The Petty Cash discussion is interesting. Our club has a
preponderance of accountants, tax accountants, CPAs and
auditors which may be why we handle things differently:
1. Early in the year we prepare a budget of estimated
expenses for the entire year (we all work(ed) where annual
budgets are mandatory). We divide the total estimate by the
number of partners, collect that amount from each partner
(separate from the regular monthly payments), then place
that cash in the CA3 account called "Deductible" which is
part of our local bank acct balance----and we only pay
tax-deductible expenses there. To pay an expense, we write
a check and charge it to the Deductible account. At year
end, CA3 allocates the year's actual expenses among the
partners; the tax program then picks up those expenses on
the tax return and on the respective K-1s. Any unspent
Deductible account balance is rolled into the next year and
taken unto account for the new year's expense budget. We
pass the hat for non-deductible expenses (e.g., flowers,
food, cards) so they are never recorded in the club's
accounts.
2. We don't use the actual CA3 "Petty Cash" account since
using the CA3 Deductible account means that tax deductible
expenses flow into the tax return without any treasurer
intervention which I understand is NOT the case with the
Petty Cash account.
   We hope that we can continue our Deductible account
   process when we switch to bivio.


Andy HInds



Jim Thomas wrote:
> &gt;&nbsp;You can't set up a Petty Cash account in Bivio if it
> didn't exist in your IClub files. &lt;
> &nbsp;
> You can't&nbsp;setup a "bad style" (off-the books)
> Petty Cash account in bivio (but bivio will preserve that account if you import
> IClub data that contains one).
> &nbsp;
> However, if your club does&nbsp;keep a few bucks of
> club cash in a box&nbsp;to pay&nbsp;misc. expenses or reimbursements you can
> (and should) create a cash account in bivio to track it.&nbsp; You
> could&nbsp;call the account&nbsp;"Cash Box" or anything you like (even "Petty
> Cash").
> &nbsp;
> There are alternatives to reimbursing club members
> in cash for club expenses they've paid (e.g., reimburse them with club units),
> but if your club does reimburse in cash you can&nbsp;(and should) track that
> cash in bivio.
> &nbsp;
> -Jim Thomas
> &nbsp;
In a message dated 12/07/09 16:55:50 Eastern Standard Time, hautil1920@bivio.com writes:
The Petty Cash discussion is interesting. Our club has a
preponderance of accountants, tax accountants,  CPAs and
auditors which may be why we handle things differently:
1. Early in the year we prepare a budget of estimated
expenses for the entire year (we all work(ed) where annual
budgets are mandatory). We divide the total estimate by the
number of partners, collect that amount from each partner
(separate from the regular monthly payments), then place
that cash in the CA3 account called "Deductible" which is
part of our local bank acct balance----and we only pay
tax-deductible expenses there.  To pay an expense, we write
a check and charge it to the Deductible account. At year
end, CA3 allocates the year's actual expenses among the
partners; the tax program then picks up those expenses on
the tax return and on the respective K-1s. Any unspent
Deductible account balance is rolled into the next year and
taken unto account for the new year's expense budget. We
pass the hat for non-deductible expenses (e.g., flowers,
food, cards) so they are never recorded in the club's
accounts.
It looks like you may or may not be doing something wrong. The key question is how do you record the "deductible" money when it is deposited to your bank account? Do you record it as a payment (buying units) or a fee (no units). If the former, everything is fine, If the latter, you have problems. What you would be doing is redistributing the collected funds to your members in proportion to their ownership share of the club. The rich will get richer at the expense of the poorer. You can read more about this here: http://biwiki.editme.com/ClubFees
2. We don't use the actual CA3  "Petty Cash" account since
using the CA3 Deductible account means that tax deductible
expenses flow into the tax return without any treasurer
intervention which I understand is NOT the case with the
Petty Cash account.
  We hope that we can continue our Deductible account
  process when we switch to bivio.
That won't be a problem.
 
Ira Smilovitz
Join me at InvestEd 2010
Investor Education at Its BestTM
Baltimore, MD August 6 - 8, 2010
http://www.investor-education2010.org/
Andy,
 
<<
Our club has a preponderance of accountants, tax accountants,  CPAs and auditors which may be why we handle things differently:
>>
 
Yes, your statement says it all. Your procedure is only about 5 times more complicated [and more unnecessary] than if you didn't have that preponderance<g>. I can say that, because I am one of those creatures, myself.
 
With both bivio and CA, you can pay deductible and non-deductible expenses out of your regular funds, the software will accurately record the payments and the necessary deductions for tax purposes. No need to 'segregate' a part of your regular cash account for these expenses, and no need to pass the hat for non-deductible expenses.

Rip West
Saint Paul, MN
Sorry I didn't make that clearer. Yes, our old petty cash account was that "separate off the books/cookie jar account." Don't need it.

At 10:20 AM 12/7/2009, you wrote:
> You can't set up a Petty Cash account in Bivio if it didn't exist in your IClub files. <
 
You can't setup a "bad style" (off-the books) Petty Cash account in bivio (but bivio will preserve that account if you import IClub data that contains one).
 
However, if your club does keep a few bucks of club cash in a box to pay misc. expenses or reimbursements you can (and should) create a cash account in bivio to track it.  You could call the account "Cash Box" or anything you like (even "Petty Cash").
 
There are alternatives to reimbursing club members in cash for club expenses they've paid (e.g., reimburse them with club units), but if your club does reimburse in cash you can (and should) track that cash in bivio.
 
-Jim Thomas
  Cherilyn J. Peay
PO Box 1408
Bernalillo, NM  87004-1408
(505) 867-4379
(505) 867-4224 fax

Many thanks, Ira, for your comments. I now have even more questions. Why is collecting the money beforehand (as a fee) somehow wrong? And why is that a redistribution of collected funds? We collect the same monthly payment and promptly invest it so where is this redistribution occurring? If you pay expenses directly from the capital account, you reduce the cash available for investing. If you collect money outside the capital account (as we're doing), you don't reduce the capital account cash so you have more cash to invest---which, to me, is the ultimate, laudable) goal. Secondly, preparing a deductible expense budget (as with businesses, non-profits, government and families), forces us to prioritize our expenses, gives everyone a chance to question proposed expenses of dubious value, and probably helps avoid unneeded spur-of-the-moment expenditures. Third, only one club member has a significantly smaller capital account than the others, all of whom
 joined the club at its inception, or who, by their own choice (not a club requirement), invested additional cash and so have capital accounts similar in size to that of the charter members, which makes equal expense sharing pretty fair. Fourth, but even if it were otherwise, I have a philosophical problem with some members paying more, proportionately, of an expense than others. If, for example, we buy software to keep our accounts in order or properly prepare our taxes, or buy printer ink and paper to print reports, the 1065 and the K-1s, all the members essentially receive the same benefit so why shouldn't we all pay equal amounts?
  Perhaps when our club discusses this in January, some or most of our members will wish to change; at present, I'm still unconvinced. My initial concern was whether we could still have a Deductible account in bivio if we wanted it, and I'm satisfied to know that's possible.

Andy Hinds


--- On Mon, 12/7/09, iras1 <iras1@aol.com> wrote:

> From: iras1 <iras1@aol.com>
> Subject: Re: club_cafe: Re: Petty Cash and bivio
> To: "The Club Cafe" <club_cafe@bivio.com>
> Date: Monday, December 7, 2009, 5:08 PM

> It looks like you may or may not be doing something wrong. The key > question is how do you record the "deductible" money when it is
> deposited to your bank account? Do you record it as a
> payment (buying units) or a fee (no units). If the former,
> everything is fine, If the latter, you have problems. What
> you would be doing is redistributing the collected funds to
> your members in proportion to their ownership share of the
> club. The rich will get richer at the expense of the poorer.
> You can read more about this here: http://biwiki.editme.com/ClubFees
>
>
>
> In a message dated 12/07/09 16:55:50 Eastern Standard
> Time, hautil1920@bivio.com writes:
>
> The Petty Cash discussion is interesting. Our club has a
> preponderance of accountants, tax accountants,  CPAs
> and auditors which may be why we handle things differently:
> 1. Early in the year we prepare a budget of estimated
> expenses for the entire year (we all work(ed) where annual
> budgets are mandatory). We divide the total estimate by the
> number of partners, collect that amount from each partner
> (separate from the regular monthly payments), then place
> that cash in the CA3 account called "Deductible"
> which is part of our local bank acct balance----and we only pay
> tax-deductible expenses there.  To pay an expense, we
> write a check and charge it to the Deductible account. At year
> end, CA3 allocates the year's actual expenses among the
> partners; the tax program then picks up those expenses on
> the tax return and on the respective K-1s. Any unspent
> Deductible account balance is rolled into the next year and
> taken unto account for the new year's expense budget.
> We pass the hat for non-deductible expenses (e.g., flowers,
> food, cards) so they are never recorded in the club's
> accounts.
> 2. We don't use the actual CA3  "Petty
> Cash" account since
> using the CA3 Deductible account means that tax deductible
> expenses flow into the tax return without any treasurer
> intervention which I understand is NOT the case with the
> Petty Cash account.
>   We hope that we can continue our Deductible account
>   process when we switch to bivio.

> That won't be a problem.
>  
>
> Ira Smilovitz
> Join me at InvestEd 2010
> Investor Education at Its BestTM
> Baltimore, MD August 6
> - 8, 2010
> http://www.investor-education2010.org/
>
>
>
In a message dated 12/08/09 13:32:55 Eastern Standard Time, hautil1920@yahoo.com writes:

Many thanks, Ira, for your comments. I now have even more questions. Why is collecting the money beforehand (as a fee) somehow wrong? And why is that a redistribution of collected funds?
Collecting the money beforehand isn't wrong. Recording the collection as a fee is. Here's why. Let's assume that 9 of your 10 members have 110 units each and the tenth member has only 10 units for a total of 1000 units. Let's say you collect $100 from each of 10 members ($1000 total) and you record it as a fee. You haven't increased the number of units outstanding for the club, but you've increased the clubs current value by $1000. This means that the unit value of the club has increased by $1000/1000 or $1/unit. Each of the nine members with 110 units has seen his value in the club increase by $110 (110 units * $1). The tenth member sees his value increase by only $10 (10 units * $1). When you pay the expense of $1000 and allocate that expense equally, the software liquidates $100 worth of units from each member. Each of the large nine members is still $10 ahead of the game and the tenth member is short $90. There is no way to reverse this discrepancy. No matter how you allocate any future expense, the small member will always be short $90.
We collect the same monthly payment and promptly invest it so where is this redistribution occurring?
See above. It's not your investing money that creates the problem, it's the fee. Fees should only be used for penalties.
If you pay expenses directly from the capital account, you reduce the cash available for investing. If you collect money outside the capital account (as we're doing), you don't reduce the capital account cash so you have more cash to invest---which, to me, is the ultimate, laudable) goal.
Yes, but money is fungible. The partnership accounting doesn't care if your money is earmarked for investing or for expenses, it's all part of the capital structure of the partnership.
Secondly, preparing a deductible expense budget (as with businesses, non-profits, government and families), forces us to prioritize our expenses, gives everyone a chance to question proposed expenses of dubious value, and probably helps avoid unneeded spur-of-the-moment expenditures.
Nothing wrong with that. As I've been trying to state, the only problem is when you choose to record the money collected for expenses as a fee and not as a payment which creates units.
Third, only one club member has a significantly smaller capital account than the others, all of whom
joined the club at its inception, or who, by their own choice (not a club requirement), invested additional cash and so have capital accounts similar in size to that of the charter members, which makes equal expense sharing pretty fair. Fourth, but even if it were otherwise, I have a philosophical problem with some members paying more, proportionately, of an expense than others. If, for example, we buy software to keep our accounts in order or properly prepare our taxes, or buy printer ink and paper to print reports, the 1065 and the K-1s, all the members essentially receive the same benefit so why shouldn't we all pay equal amounts?
The issue of equal vs. proportional allocation of expenses is a separate discussion. Although my personal preference is proportional because the expenses are those of the partnership entity and not the individual partners, I realize that many investment clubs prefer equal allocation of expenses. All of the investment club accounting software packages accommodate both methods through the use of a check box on the expense transaction screen.
Perhaps when our club discusses this in January, some or most of our members will wish to change; at present, I'm still unconvinced. My initial concern was whether we could still have a Deductible account in bivio if we wanted it, and I'm satisfied to know that's possible. 
You don't have a deductible "account" in bivio. You have deductible expenses. When they are paid, they are marked as deductible and allocated in accordance with your club's preference - equal or proportional.
 
Ira Smilovitz
Join me at InvestEd 2010
Investor Education at Its BestTM
Baltimore, MD August 6 - 8, 2010
http://www.investor-education2010.org/