Communications
club_cafe
HelpRegister
Dividends and Spin-offs
Our investment club uses NAIC’s account software and we also
upload it to our clubs web-site at Bivio. Could you please
explain why the Cost Basis per Share increases after I enter
the dividends paid out by a company? My thinking is that
the average price should go down because the dividends are
reinvested in the stock for us at no charge.

Also, companies that Spin-off a stock, (WCOM and MCIT) do I
enter in a purchase price for MCIT if I never paid for it?

Thank you for your help,
Sam Anastasio
Hi Sam,
 
You wrote....
 
Our investment club uses NAIC's account software and we also upload it to our clubs web-site at Bivio. Could you please explain why the Cost Basis per Share increases after I enter the dividends paid out by a company?  My thinking is that the average price should go down because the dividends are reinvested in the stock for us at no charge.
 
Reinvesting dividends is really two transactions rolled into one. 
 
First, it is treated as a regular dividend.  You pay taxes on that dividend income just as you would any other dividend.  You are then free to do what you want with those funds.
 
Secondly, you take those dividends and decide to buy additional shares with a dollar amount that happens to equal the dollar amount of your dividend.  This purchase is no different than any other purchase of stock.  The dollars invested increase your cost basis. 
 
Also, companies that Spin-off a stock, (WCOM and MCIT) do I enter in a purchase price for MCIT if I never paid for it?
 
Yes, the software uses the price for two purposes.  First, the price is instrumental in the calculation of the allocation of cost basis between the two companies.  For more information please see "Spin-Off" at http://www.bivio.com/hp/investment-transactions.html   Secondly, that price is used to determine the value of the spin-off company on the date that you first received it and the performance of that investment going forward.